Glossary
Арнайылар | А | Ә | Б | В | Г | Ғ | Д | Е | Ё | Ж | З | И | Й | К | Қ | Л | М | Н | Ң | О | Ө | П | Р | С | Т | У | Ұ | Ү | Ф | Х | Һ | Ц | Ч | Ш | Щ | Ъ | Ы | І | Ь | Э | Ю | Я | Барлығы
E |
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Сұрақ: (Соңғы өңдеу: )Exploitation | |||
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Жауап: taking unfair advantage of someone else. | |||
Сұрақ: (Соңғы өңдеу: )Expression of concern | |||
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Жауап: a journal may publish an expression of concern when a paper has come under suspicion for wrongdoing or is being investigated for possible research misconduct. | |||
F |
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Сұрақ: (Соңғы өңдеу: )Fabrication | |||
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Жауап: making up data or results | |||
Сұрақ: (Соңғы өңдеу: )Falsification | |||
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Жауап: changing, omitting, or manipulating data or results deceptively; or deceptive manipulation of research materials or experiments. | |||
Сұрақ: (Соңғы өңдеу: )Food and Drug Administration (FDA) | |||
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Жауап: a federal agency in charge of approving the marketing of drugs, biologics, medical devices, cosmetics, and food additives. The FDA has adopted human subjects research regulations which are similar to the Common Rule; however, the FDA rules do not allow exceptions from informed consent requirements unless a study qualifies as Emergency research. | |||
Сұрақ: (Соңғы өңдеу: )Fraud | |||
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Жауап: knowingly misrepresenting the truth or concealing a material (or relevant) fact to induce someone to make a decision to his or her detriment. Some forms of research misconduct may also qualify as fraud. A person who commits fraud may face civil or criminal legal liability. | |||
Сұрақ: (Соңғы өңдеу: )Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) | |||
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Жауап: a law enacted in the U.S. and other countries which allows the public to obtain access to government documents, including documents related to government-funded scientific research, such as data, protocols, and emails. Several types of documents are exempt from FOIA requests, including classified research and confidential information pertaining to human subjects research. | |||
G |
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Сұрақ: (Соңғы өңдеу: )Good clinical practices (GCPs) | |||
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Жауап: | |||
Сұрақ: (Соңғы өңдеу: )Good manufacturing practices (GMPs) | |||
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Жауап: rules and procedures for manufacturing a product (such as a drug) according to standards of quality and consistency. | |||